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Mummy Mask of a Woman, 60–70 CE, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Egyptian artMummy Mask of a Woman

60–70 CE · Roman Period

A cartonnage mummy mask gives a woman an eternal face: gilded skin for a world where recognition is survival.

Mercury 91 is not affiliated with The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Images and object data shown here are public-domain Open Access (CC0) records from The Met collection. Citations are given so you can visit each work on the museum site.

Mummy masks are identification devices. The dead must be recognized by gods and by their own ba. Idealized features are not vanity in the modern sense. They are a password. This woman’s mask is the face she needed the night to accept.

Gilding says sun. The flesh of gods is gold. To gild a face is to argue that this person can travel in solar company. That is afterlife physics, not jewelry.

Roman-period and Ptolemaic masks sometimes move toward portrait. This object still lives in the older language of type plus inscription. You are not looking at a snapshot. You are looking at a role that a specific woman occupied.

Hang it in a 3D temple and the mask becomes a stela of a face. That is almost too on the nose, which is why the essay stays with recognition. Mercury 91’s universe is full of named planets. Egyptian funerary art is full of named people. The mask is how a name keeps a surface.

Citation

Mummy Mask of a Woman. 60–70 CE. Cartonnage, plaster, paint, plant fibers. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. 19.2.6. Rogers Fund, 1919

Public-domain Open Access (CC0) photograph. Dimensions: l. 63 cm (24 13/16 in); w. 33 cm (13 in); h. 53 (20 7/8 in)

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