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Sphinx of Hatshepsut, ca. 1473–1458 BCE, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Egyptian artSphinx of Hatshepsut

ca. 1473–1458 BCE · New Kingdom · Dynasty 18

Hatshepsut as sphinx fuses royal portrait and solar lion: a guardian body for the processional road to her temple.

Mercury 91 is not affiliated with The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Images and object data shown here are public-domain Open Access (CC0) records from The Met collection. Citations are given so you can visit each work on the museum site.

Egyptian sphinxes are not riddles in the Greek sense. They are the king as a sun lion with a human head that can still be recognized. Hatshepsut’s sphinxes lined approaches. They turned walking toward a temple into walking between versions of her.

The mane and the calm face do a double job. Power is animal. Government is a person. You are not allowed to forget either. That is why sphinxes photograph so well in a cosmic setting: they already look like they could sit on a planetary ridge.

Pair this with the seated statue. One is the administrative body. One is the mythic body. Together they are a full royal operating system.

Mercury 91 places the sphinx as a highlight stela, not as a climbable monument. The point is encounter, not a theme-park reconstruction of Deir el-Bahri. Citation stays with The Met. The 3D hang is a reading, not a replica of the avenue.

Citation

Sphinx of Hatshepsut. ca. 1473–1458 BCE. Granite, paint. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. 31.3.166. Rogers Fund, 1931

Public-domain Open Access (CC0) photograph. Dimensions: H: 164 cm (64 9/16 in.); L: 343 cm (135 1/16 in.); Wt: 6758.6 kg (14900 lb.)

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