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Sphinx of Amenhotep III, possibly from a Model of a Temple, ca. 1386–1347 BCE, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Egyptian artSphinx of Amenhotep III, possibly from a Model of a Temple

ca. 1386–1347 BCE · New Kingdom · Dynasty 18

A small sphinx of Amenhotep III may come from a temple model: kingship as a portable lion that could sit on a shrine.

Mercury 91 is not affiliated with The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Images and object data shown here are public-domain Open Access (CC0) records from The Met collection. Citations are given so you can visit each work on the museum site.

Not every sphinx is an avenue monster. Some are models, votives, or pieces of larger furniture. This sphinx still does the full symbolic work: human head, lion body, solar king. It just does it at a scale you could imagine on a table of offerings.

Amenhotep III loved lions and loved being a lion. His mortuary temple once bristled with them. A small sphinx is a souvenir of that appetite.

Place it beside Hatshepsut’s larger sphinx in your head. Same animal sentence, different volume. Egyptian art repeats because repetition is how a cosmos stays true.

The Temple of Thoth uses small objects as seriously as colossal ones. A model sphinx is perfect for a compact court in orbit. It is already a miniature monument. We do not have to shrink a pylon to make the metaphor work.

Citation

Sphinx of Amenhotep III, possibly from a Model of a Temple. ca. 1386–1347 BCE. Faience, remains of a travertine (Egyptian alabaster) tenon. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. 1972.125. Purchase, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, 1972

Public-domain Open Access (CC0) photograph. Dimensions: l. 25.1 cm (9 7/8 in); w. 13.3 cm (5 1/4 in); h. 13.3 cm (5 1/4 in)

Temple of Thoth in the 3D universe · Back to the Egyptian art gallery